Therapy grounded in evidence based practices
My Approach
How I Work With My Clients
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is an evidencebased treatment that examines the connection between thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. It helps individuals identify unhelpful patterns, challenge negative thinking, and develop more effective ways of managing emotional reactions.
CBT is grounded in the idea that how we interpret situations directly influences how we feel and how we will respond. The process involves noticing automatic thoughts, assessing whether they are accurate or useful and then finding new evidence that a more balance perspective exists.
This approach is widely used to address anxiety, depression, stress, anger, and other emotions that individuals are looking to manage. It is considered a goal-oriented, structured and active form of therapy.
How does it work?
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy helps individuals recognize and challenge negative thoughts that trigger strong emotional reactions and lead to unhelpful behaviors. These beliefs can become more firmly rooted over time.
Over time, a repeating cycle forms which becomes very difficult to break. In therapy, the short term goal is to interrupt the cycle; over time, the focus shifts to developing new ways of thinking that support lasting change. By examining these patterns, clients learn to challenge assumptions, test out new behaviors, and gradually reduce emotional distress.
A few examples of CBT:
After experiencing a panic attack in a grocery store, a person may begin to believe, “If I go back, it will happen again,” leading to avoidance of this grocery store, perhaps other types of stores as well. CBT helps them evaluate this belief, gradually reenter the situation, and rebuild confidence.
Someone who repeatedly thinks, “I’ll never find a partner because something is wrong with me,” may avoid dating or interpret every breakup as personal flaw on their part. CBT helps them explore alternative explanations and develop a more accurate, compassionate understanding of themselves as well as create a newer narrative on dating and finding a partner.
This process takes time. However, as individuals practice CBT strategies and techniques, they often notice and believe in a newer perspective.
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
ACT is based on the understanding that struggling against painful thoughts or emotions can often make them feel stronger. Instead, ACT helps you learn how to acknowledge these experiences as part of being human, while staying grounded in the present moment and treating yourself with greater compassion.
In therapy, ACT focuses on building psychological flexibility — the ability to face life’s challenges without feeling stuck or overwhelmed by them. You’ll learn skills to notice thoughts and emotions without getting pulled into them, and to make choices based on what truly matters to you rather than fear, avoidance, or self-doubt.
ACT has been shown to be helpful for concerns such as anxiety, depression, stress and burnout, chronic pain, grief and loss, trauma, and patterns of behavior that interfere with personal goals or relationships.
How ACT Works
ACT uses strategies to help you change how you relate to your thoughts and emotions. Rather than debating whether a thought is true or trying to push feelings away, therapy focuses on building awareness, flexibility, and intentional action. Sessions may include mindfulness exercises, values clarification, and practical tools to help you stay present and engaged in your life, even when things feel difficult.
Examples of ACT:
Someone struggling with anxiety may learn how to recognize thoughts such as “Something bad will happen” or “I can’t handle this” without treating them as facts. Instead of avoiding meetings, social events, or difficult conversations, they practice staying present and making choices based on their goals and values, even when anxiety shows up.
A person experiencing depression might work to identify what feels important or meaningful to them — such as connection, creativity, or responsibility — and begin taking small, intentional steps in those areas. This could look like reaching out to a trusted person, re-establishing a daily routine, or engaging in activities aligned with their values, even when energy or motivation feels low.
Someone dealing with chronic pain or grief may learn how to acknowledge physical or emotional pain without organizing their entire life around avoiding it. Rather than withdrawing from relationships or meaningful activities, they practice making room for discomfort while continuing to engage in what brings a sense of purpose, connection, or identity.
Through this process, ACT helps individuals change their relationship with thoughts and emotions, reducing the need to avoid or control internal experiences, and supporting a life guided more by personal values and meaningful action than by fear or distress.
Mindfulness
Many people try to push away uncomfortable thoughts or emotions, which can sometimes make them feel stronger or more overwhelming. Mindfulness offers a different approach. It helps you learn how to notice thoughts and feelings without reacting to them right away, giving you more space to respond in ways that feel calmer and more intentional.
Over time, practicing mindfulness can help reduce stress and anxiety, improve focus and concentration, and support emotional balance. Many people also notice improvements in sleep as well as their ability to handle everyday challenges with more patience and clarity.
How MINDFULNESS Works
Mindfulness works by strengthening your ability to observe your thoughts and feelings in a more objective way. This awareness is pivotal so that you can recognize unhelpful thought patterns, emotional reactions, or stress responses as they arise. Instead of acting on autopilot, you learn to pause and choose how you want to respond.
In therapy, mindfulness is used to help you feel more grounded and engaged in life. It can be especially helpful for managing stress, anxiety, depression, burnout, and emotional overwhelm.
Solution Focused Therapy
Solution-Focused Therapy is based on the idea that even when challenges feel overwhelming, people often have moments when problems are less intense or more manageable. By identifying and building on these moments, therapy helps create momentum toward meaningful and achievable goals. The focus remains on the present and future, rather than on the detailed origins of distress.
Therapy sessions are collaborative, structured, and forward-looking. Together, we identify clear goals and explore what progress would look like in practical, everyday terms. Focusing less on why a problem exists and instead on what you want to be different, what is already working, and how to do more of it.
Therapists often use specific tools to support this process, including goal-setting exercises, identifying exceptions to problems, and tracking progress through simple rating or scaling questions. These strategies help increase clarity, build confidence, and highlight strengths that may have been overlooked during times of stress or uncertainty.
Examples of Solution-Focused Therapy in Practice:
A person feeling overwhelmed at work may focus on identifying times when stress feels more manageable and what is different during those moments. Therapy may involve building on those strategies and creating small, realistic steps to improve balance and productivity.
Someone experiencing anxiety might work on defining what “feeling better” would look like in daily life and identifying situations where anxiety feels less intense. Therapy focuses on strengthening existing coping skills and increasing confidence through measurable progress.
In relationship-focused work, individuals or couples may clarify what a healthier or more connected relationship would look like and identify moments when communication is already effective. These strengths become the foundation for creating more consistent, positive interactions.
Through this approach, Solution-Focused Therapy helps individuals move forward by emphasizing progress, possibility, and practical change. It supports meaningful improvement by focusing on solutions, strengths, and achievable next steps rather than on problems alone.
Couples Counseling - Systems Theory, Gottman
A few examples of Couples Counseling – Systems Theory, Gottman:
After experiencing a panic attack in a grocery store, a person may begin to believe, “If I go back, it will happen again,” leading to avoidance of this grocery store, perhaps other types of stores as well. CBT helps them evaluate this belief, gradually reenter the situation, and rebuild confidence.
Someone who repeatedly thinks, “I’ll never find a partner because something is wrong with me,” may avoid dating or interpret every breakup as personal flaw on their part. CBT helps them explore alternative explanations and develop a more accurate, compassionate understanding of themselves as well as create a newer narrative on dating and finding a partner.
This process takes time. However, as individuals practice CBT strategies and techniques, they often notice and believe in a newer perspective.
Family Counseling - Systems Theory, IFS
A few examples of Family Counseling – Systems Theory, IFS:
After experiencing a panic attack in a grocery store, a person may begin to believe, “If I go back, it will happen again,” leading to avoidance of this grocery store, perhaps other types of stores as well. CBT helps them evaluate this belief, gradually reenter the situation, and rebuild confidence.
Someone who repeatedly thinks, “I’ll never find a partner because something is wrong with me,” may avoid dating or interpret every breakup as personal flaw on their part. CBT helps them explore alternative explanations and develop a more accurate, compassionate understanding of themselves as well as create a newer narrative on dating and finding a partner.
This process takes time. However, as individuals practice CBT strategies and techniques, they often notice and believe in a newer perspective.
What My Clients Say
Common Questions About Therapy
Explore answers to some of the most common questions about our therapeutic process and how it can benefit you.
What can I expect in my first session?
How long does therapy usually take?
Do you offer online sessions?
Is everything discussed in therapy confidential?
Absolutely. Confidentiality is a cornerstone of my practice, ensuring a safe and private space for you to explore your thoughts and feelings.
